ELA-Max ELA-Maxó Cream (lidocaine in concentrations of 4% and 5%) is
a topical anesthetic cream. This may be the solution to hair removal
pain for you, or it may not. Some people swear by it; others say
it does nothing for them. I am firmly in the camp of ELA-Max fans,
but I do think it is sometimes overhyped. I have very rarely experienced
100% anesthesia from topical anesthetics like ELA-Max. However,
it does an excellent job of taking the edge off the pain for me,
and that's all I really want.
Disclaimer:
A pain medication which works
perfectly for one consumer may not work at all for another.
I make absolutely no guarantee
that any product mentioned in this section will work for you
or will work better or worse for you than another product.
For details, see my Pain management intro page.
| EMLA |
ELA-Max |
| Prescription |
Over the counter |
| 30 gram tube |
30 gram tube |
| lidocaine 2.5%/prilocaine 2.5% |
lidocaine 4% |
| covered |
not covered |
On 10 January 2002, I received a letter from Stephen Kingsley,
Marketing Manager, Specialty Products at Ferndale Laboratories:
I would like to comment on the letters about ELA-Max listed
under Pain Management Tips. I agree that pain is a very subjective
experience, however the most common reason for topical anesthetics
failing is due to improper use by the customer. 99% of the problems
we encounter are due to improper preparation of the skin prior
to applying ELA-Max or customers applying it too thin.
You must not use any organic-based cleaners to clean the skin
before applying ELA-Max. Mild soap and water is recommended.
Organic cleaners will strip the naturally occurring oils from
the skin that are required for ELA-Max to absorb into the skin.
You can use anything to clean the skin only AFTER you have removed
ELA-Max (just prior to beginning the procedure). In addition,
all topical anesthetics must be applied in a thick layer to
be effective (think cake frosting). People are tempted to apply
it lightly because it is not inexpensive. Unfortunately, a light
application will not give you the desired result. I would be
happy to answer any questions that visitors to your site may
have about ELA-Max personally. Please feel free to refer them
to my phone number and/or e-mail address listed below.
You can reach Stephen at 1-800-621-6003 (ex:500) or via email
at skingsley@ferndalelabs.com
From their labeling:
The onset, depth and duration of dermal analgesia provided by
ELA-Max Cream depends primarily on the duration of application.
ELA-Max Cream (lidocaine 4%) is indicated for the temporary relief
of pain associated with minor cuts and abrasions of
the skin, minor burns, including sunburn, minor skin irritation
and insect bites.
ELA-Max Cream is not recommended in any clinical situation in
which penetration or migration beyond the tympanic membrane into
the middle ear is
possible because of ototoxic effects observed in animal studies
(see WARNINGS).
CONTRAINDICATIONS: ELA-Max Cream (lidocaine 4%) is contraindicated
in patients with a known history of sensitivity to local anesthetics
of the
amide type or to any other component of the product.
WARNINGS: For external use only. Avoid contact with eyes. Do not
apply to irritated skin or if excessive irritation develops. If
condition worsens, or if
symptoms persist unaltered for more than seven days or clear up
and occur again within only a few days, discontinue use of this
product and consult a
doctor. Do not use in large quantities, particularly over raw
or blistered areas. As with any drug, if you are pregnant or nursing
a baby, seek the advise of a
health professional before using this product. In case of accidental
ingestion, seek professional help or contact a poison control
center immediately. Keep
this and all medicines out of the reach of children. Application
of ELA-Max Cream to larger areas or for longer times than those
recommended could result
in sufficient absorption of lidocaine resulting in serious adverse
effects (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). Studies in laboratory
animals (guinea
pigs) have shown that lidocaine cream has an ototoxic effect when
instilled into the middle ear. In these same studies, animals
exposed to lidocaine cream
in the external auditory canal only showed no abnormality. ELA-Max
Cream should not be used in any clinical situation in which its
penetration or
migration beyond the tympanic
membrane into the middle ear is possible.
PRECAUTIONS
General: Repeated doses of ELA-Max Cream may increase blood levels
of lidocaine. ELA-Max Cream should be used with caution in patients
who may be
more sensitive to the systemic effects of lidocaine including
acutely ill, debilitated, or elderly patients.
ELA-Max Cream coming in contact with the eye should be avoided
because animal studies have demonstrated severe eye irritation.
Also the loss of
protective reflexes can permit corneal irritation and potential
abrasion. Absorption of lidocaine cream in conjunctival tissues
has not been determined. If
eye contact occurs, immediately wash out the eye with water or
saline and protect the eye until sensation returns. Patients allergic
to para-aminobenzoic
acid derivitives (procaine, tetracaine, benzocaine, etc.) have
not shown cross sensitivity to lidocaine; however, ELA-Max Cream
should be used with
caution in patients with a history of drug sensitivities, especially
if the etiologic agent is uncertain. Patients with severe hepatic
disease, because of their
inability to metabolize local anesthetics normally, are at greater
risk of developing toxic plasma concentrations of lidocaine.
Information for Patients:
When ELA-Max Cream is used, the patient should be aware that the
production of dermal analgesia may be accompanied by the block
of all sensations in
the treated skin. For this reason, the patient should avoid inadvertent
trauma to the treated area by scratching, rubbing, or exposure
to extreme hot or cold
temperatures until complete sensation has returned.
Drug Interaction: ELA-Maxó Cream should be used with caution in
patients receiving Class I anti-arrhythmic drugs (such as tocainide
and mexiletine)
since the toxic effects are additive and generally synergistic.
ELA-Max Cream should be used during pregnancy only if clearly
needed.
Lidocaine is excreted in human milk. Therefore, caution should
be exercised when ELA-Max Cream is administered to a nursing mother
since the milk:plasma ratio of lidocaine is 0.4.
Localized Reactions: During or immediately after treatment with
ELA-Max Cream, the skin at the site of treatment may develop erythema
or edema or
may be the locus of abnormal sensation.
Allergic Reactions: Allergic and anaphylactoid reactions associated
with lidocaine can occur. They are characterized by urticaria,
angioedema,
bronchospasm, and shock. If they occur they should be managed
by conventional means.
A thick layer of ELA-Max Cream is applied to intact skin.
ELA-Max Cream is available as the following:
NDC 0496-0823-06 5-gram tube
NDC 0496-0823-06 5 gram tube box of 5
NDC 0496-0823-30 30-gram tube
Pages in this section:
What's it feel like?
Factors that affect pain
Over 30 pain reduction tips
EMLA topical anesthetic cream
EMLA application tips
Other topical anesthetics
|